From Dividing by Fractions to Multiplying by Whole Numbers

(/ 12 1/4)

=

(​* 12 4)

12 ÷ 1/4

=

12 × 4

1 What will the first Circle evaluate to? 80 The second Circle? 80

2 How is this equation similar to the equations on the page you just completed? How is it different?

Did you know that dividing by 1/4 is the same as multiplying by 4?

3 In the table below, fill in the blanks to demonstrate how dividing by a fraction produces the same result as multiplying by the fraction’s reciprocal. Then write the equivalent arithmetic expression for each of the Circles.

(/ 10 1/5)

=

(​*        )

÷

=

×

4 This time, we’ve completed the multiplication Circle of Evaluation. You fill in the division Circle of Evaluation.

(/        )

=

(​* 18 3)

÷

=

×

5 Provide another example that demonstrates how dividing by a fraction produces the same result as multiplying by the fraction’s reciprocal.

(/        )

=

(​*        )

×

=

÷

Practice

Rewrite multiplication as division, and division as multiplication.

20 × 4 =

$$\displaystyle 21 \div \frac{1}{3} =$$

12 × 4 =

= 6 × 3

$$\displaystyle = 14 \div \frac{1}{7}$$

= 15 × 2

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