Referenced from lesson Randomness and Sample Size
1) Evaluate the big-animals-table
in the Interactions Area. This is the complete population of animals from the shelter! Below is a true statement about that population:
The population is 47.7% fixed and 52.3% unfixed.
2) How close to these percentages do we get with random samples?
Type each of the following lines into the Interactions Area and hit “Enter".
random-rows(big-animals-table, 10) random-rows(big-animals-table, 40)
3) What do you get?
4) What is the contract for random-rows
?
5) What does the random-rows
function do?
6) In the Definitions Area, define tiny-sample
and small-sample
to be these two random samples.
7) Make a pie-chart
for the animals in each sample, showing percentages of fixed and unfixed.
-
The percentage of fixed animals in the entire populations is 47.7%.
-
The percentage of fixed animals in
tiny-sample
is . -
The percentage of fixed animals in
small-sample
is .
8) Make a pie-chart
for the animals in each sample, showing percentages for each species.
-
The percentage of tarantulas in the entire population is roughly 5%.
-
The percentage of tarantulas in
tiny-sample
is . -
The percentage of tarantulas in
small-sample
is .
9) Click "Run" to direct the computer to generate a different set of random samples of these sizes. Make a new pie-chart
for each sample, showing percentages for each species.
-
The percentage of tarantulas in the entire population is roughly 5%.
-
The percentage of tarantulas in
tiny-sample
is . -
The percentage of tarantulas in
small-sample
is .
10) Which repeated sample gave us a more accurate inference about the whole population? Why?
These materials were developed partly through support of the National Science Foundation, (awards 1042210, 1535276, 1648684, and 1738598). Bootstrap:Data Science by Emmanuel Schanzer, Nancy Pfenning, Emma Youndtsmith, Jennifer Poole, Shriram Krishnamurthi, Joe Politz, Ben Lerner, Flannery Denny, and Dorai Sitaram with help from Eric Allatta and Joy Straub is licensed under a Creative Commons 4.0 Unported License. Based on a work at www.BootstrapWorld.org. Permissions beyond the scope of this license may be available by contacting schanzer@BootstrapWorld.org.